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Our Blogs

Unclaimed Inheritance in India: How NRIs Can Reclaim Their Assets
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WHAT DOES IT MEAN BY RECOVERY OF UNCLAIMED SHARES?
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What are various unclaimed investments that NRIs' are generally unaware of?
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Unclaimed Inheritance in India: How NRIs Can Reclaim Their Assets

Unclaimed inheritance money in India poses a significant concern, especially for Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) who may be unaware of unclaimed assets left behind by relatives. These unclaimed assets can include bank accounts, fixed deposits, shares, mutual funds, insurance policies, and real estate properties. For NRIs, reclaiming such unclaimed property requires understanding the legal procedures and utilizing available resources to ensure rightful ownership.

Understanding Unclaimed Assets in India

Unclaimed assets refer to financial holdings or properties that have remained inactive or without a claimant for a specified period. In India, these can include:

  • Bank Accounts and Fixed Deposits: Accounts without any activity for ten years are classified as unclaimed assets and transferred to the Depositor Education and Awareness Fund (DEAF).

  • Shares and Dividends: Unclaimed inheritance money in the form of dividends or shares not claimed by investors over time.

  • Insurance Policies: Matured policies where proceeds remain unclaimed inheritance money.

  • Real Estate Properties: Properties without any legal heirs coming forward to claim ownership fall under unclaimed property.

Challenges NRIs Face in Claiming Inheritance

NRIs often encounter unique challenges when attempting to reclaim unclaimed inheritance money:

  • Lack of Awareness: Many NRIs are unaware of their unclaimed assets in India.

  • Documentation Hurdles: Difficulty in accessing or providing necessary documents from abroad.

  • Legal Complexities: Navigating India's legal system and inheritance laws can be daunting.

  • Communication Barriers: Coordinating with Indian financial institutions or government bodies from overseas.

Steps for NRIs to Reclaim Unclaimed Inheritance

  1. Conduct an Unclaimed Property Search:
    Begin by searching for unclaimed inheritance money using official platforms. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has introduced the UDGAM portal, a centralized web platform for searching unclaimed assets across multiple banks. This portal allows users to identify any unclaimed property linked to them.

  2. Gather Essential Documentation:
    Collect all necessary documents, including proof of identity, relationship with the deceased, death certificates, and any relevant financial records.

  3. Engage Legal Expertise:
    Consult with legal professionals experienced in Indian inheritance laws to guide you through the process and handle any legal formalities.

  4. Contact Relevant Financial Institutions:
    Reach out to banks, insurance companies, or other entities holding the unclaimed assets to initiate the claim process.

  5. Comply with Tax Obligations:
    While India does not impose inheritance tax, any income generated from unclaimed inheritance money may be subject to taxation. It's essential to understand and fulfill these tax obligations.

How India for NRI Assists in Reclaiming Unclaimed Assets

Navigating the complexities of reclaiming unclaimed inheritance money can be challenging for NRIs. India for NRI offers specialized services to assist in this process:

  • Recovery of Assets: Assistance in recovering lost or forgotten investments, including unclaimed inheritance money, unclaimed assets, bank accounts, fixed deposits, and mutual funds in India.

  • Legal Advisory on Inheritance Planning: Expert guidance on estate planning to ensure unclaimed assets are passed on efficiently, considering both Indian and international inheritance laws.

  • Documentation Support: Handling essential document procurement, government interactions, and administrative tasks in India, such as obtaining birth certificates, death certificates, and legal heir certificates.

  • Taxation Services: Simplifying tax compliance across various jurisdictions, including filing tax returns for multiple countries and representing clients with Indian tax authorities.

By leveraging the expertise of India for NRI, NRIs can efficiently manage the process of reclaiming unclaimed inheritance money, ensuring compliance with legal requirements and optimizing the recovery of their unclaimed assets.

Conclusion

Unclaimed inheritance money in India represents a significant opportunity for NRIs to reclaim unclaimed assets that rightfully belong to them. By understanding the nature of unclaimed property, following a structured approach to reclaim them, and utilizing specialized services like India for NRI, NRIs can navigate the complexities involved and secure their inheritance effectively.

Also Read: WHAT DOES IT MEAN BY RECOVERY OF UNCLAIMED SHARES?

 

 

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